項目
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定義
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統計指標
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區辨效度(discriminative validity/known-group validity)
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評估工具可區辨不同屬性個案(或健康對照組)的程度。
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T檢定(t-test)
變異數分析(ANOVA)
迴歸分析(regression analysis)
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文中通常描述如下：
例一：significant differences between baseline mean PSP scores in subjects grouped by severity rating on the CGI-S (p<.001) and the PANSS (p=.005)......PSP can discriminate between known groups.(Patrick, D.L., et al., 2009)
例二：significant difference in PSP scores between those patients classed as ‘borderline and mildly ill(邊緣與輕微症狀)’ and those classed as ‘markedly and severely ill(顯著及嚴重症狀)’ on the CGI-S scale(F=3.07, p<.05)(Nafees, B., et al., 2012)
例一：significant differences between baseline mean PSP scores in subjects grouped by severity rating on the CGI-S (p<.001) and the PANSS (p=.005)......PSP can discriminate between known groups.(Patrick, D.L., et al., 2009)
例二：significant difference in PSP scores between those patients classed as ‘borderline and mildly ill(邊緣與輕微症狀)’ and those classed as ‘markedly and severely ill(顯著及嚴重症狀)’ on the CGI-S scale(F=3.07, p<.05)(Nafees, B., et al., 2012)
REFERENCE
薛漪平(2011)。生理疾病職能治療學I.評估理論與技巧。台北市：禾楓。
Patrick, D. L., Burns, T., Morosini, P., Rothmand, M., Gagnon, D. D., Wild, D., & Adriaenssen, I. (2009). Reliability, validity and ability to detect change of the clinician-rated Personal and Social Performance scale in patients with acute symptoms of schizophrenia. CURRENT MEDICAL RESEARCH AND OPINION , 25(2), 325-338.
Nafees, B., Jonge, Patricia van Hanswijck de, stull, D., Pascoe, K. , Price, M., Clarke, A., & Turkington, D. (2012). Reliability and validity of the Personal and Social Performance scale in patients with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 140, 71-76.
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